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Highway construction & repair PDF Print E-mail

Highway Construction and Repair

waggon in mud

The listing is grouped into

Historic techniques
Modern practice
Commercial suppliers

For external resources, local library copies have sometimes been taken in case of problems with access; in general though, please use the original linklinks where provided.

See also the books "Real Books" listing for paper resources


Historic road-building and mending

Author document name & notes link library copies
Birmingham Roman Roads Project
UK
Roman Road Construction
concise details & dimensions
link html
Adam Pawluk The Construction and Makeup of Ancient Roman Roads
a more scholarly article
link
html
J.B.Calvert
UK
Coaching Days and the Road Engineers
an informative short summary
linkj html
John Stilgoe, Harvard Uni.
2001USA
Roads, Highways and Ecosystems
interesting essay on US roadmaking history
multi-page ; use red buttons to navigate
link html
Manufacturer & Builder magazine
1893USA
French road-building
an American view of Gallic road building & maint
  html
Thomas Codrington
1892UK
The Maintenance of Macadamised Roads
pre-tarmac road repair
  html
extracts
N.S.Shaler
1889USA
The Common Roads
magazine article on the state of U.S. roads
  html
R.Huxford I.C.E.
2003England
History of roads routes
Institute of Civil Engineer's guide to "How old is that route?"
link    (155.37 KB) 
R.Riches
1980
Memories of 70 years in the area
section of memoirs as council roadman 1932-1974
link
in full
html
extracts

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Modern techniques

tar wagon
author document name & notes link library copies
SNH 2005
Scot
Constructed Tracks in the Scottish Uplands
e.g. forestry or estate use works.
link
Dept for Transport 
UK
 Current Road Signage standards  link  
C.J.Summers Idiot's Guide to Highway Maint
a webpage with a wealth of links
link
Australian Road Research Board
2002Aus
Unsealed Roads Manual
modern build & maint (link to sales blurb)
link
BTCV
UK
BTCV Handbooks
a wealth covering path repair, hedging, walling, fencing, health & safety.
link
Paths For All
2002Scot
Path Survey and Construction - the basics
intended for footpaths but generally relevant
link    (545.04 KB)
Ramblers Association
UK
Footpath Erosion
RA factsheet no.14
link
Ancient Road Conservation Volunteers
2000UK
Report on Deadmans Hill reconstruction (Yorks)
a model of co-operation
link
United Nations Food & Agri org. Environmentally Sound Forest Roads
lots of info on build/maint commercial tracks
link
Andrew Dawson, Notts Uni.
2001
Engineering the Forestry Road Pavement
low cost, high durability - academic study
link    (78.10 KB)
R.C.Petts & T.E.Jones
TRRL
1991
Towed graders and tractor-based maintenance of low volume roads
low cost mechanised maintenance
pdf

html
extracts & comments

   (1.82 MB)

DDF & Intech associates
2003
A Tractor and Labour based routine maintenance system for Rural Roads
example from Kenya. Interesting 'tyre drag'.
link    (983.63 KB)
Uni. of Nottingham
dept. of Pavement and Geotechnical
various road making research link
Highways Agency
govt
Design manual for Roads and Bridges
enormous 15-vol manual - for trunk roads etc. No "unsealed road" content, but useful on environmental/conservation concerns
link
California Highways
1998usa
Highways Handbook - Chapter A (Maint)
remember California covers from desert to mountain, and has dirt roads too - see section A08
  PDF  (80.81 KB)
Lynne H. Irwin,  Cornell Uni.
1997usa
Understanding the Reasons for Needing to Improve Drainage
U.S. article from Road Management Journal
link html
Philipstown Dirt Road Association
usa
PDRA are a US group seeking to stop dirt roads being paved
includes a 1995 report showing dirt roads cheaper than tarred over 20 years
link
Penn State University
usa
Center for Dirt and Gravel Road studies
US academic group
link
J.L.Smoot & R.D.Smith, University of Tennessee
usa
Soil Erosion Prevention
aimed at construction sites - but good view of principles and factors
link
Health & Safety Executive
2004 usa
Chainsaws at Work
HSE leaflet guiding saw operators on safety issues
link    (489.24 KB)

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Commercial suppliers

Listing here does not imply endorsment of products, services or techniques by GLASS.   In general, GLASS encourages the use of 'traditional' (19th century) techniques which have passed the test of time - these represent the peak of road engineering before tarmac.

company product / service & notes link
Cooper Clarke group ltd. Ecoblock
paving blocks with open surface
link
Hoofmark UK ltd. Erosion control, drainage, reinforcement
supply 'Golpla' open blocks and other geogrids
link
Greenfix Environmental Solutions Soil reinforcement and stabilisation
using geotextiles
link
Coronet Turf ltd. Suppliers of pre-grassed 'Golpla' link
Grass Concrete Ltd. 'Grasscrete'
cast-on-site open paving
link
Netlon Turf Systems 'Advanced Turf' & 'Netpave'
plastic grid systems
link
Farmura Environmental Amenity turf specialists
'Matrix paver' plastic grid system
link
Hauroton Kaskade Ltd. Drainage systems
'Recyfix' plastic grid system
link
Tensar International manufacturer of geotextiles & geogrids link
Godfreys of Dundee suppliers of 'Autoway' geotextiles link

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Last Updated ( Saturday, 07 August 2010 )